Chipchase Castle
The Herons occupied the 14th
Century pele tower at Chipchase, near Chollerton, which is privately owned. The
present Grade One listed castle is a scheduled ancient monument and is only open
to the public in June, while the grounds are open year-round.
The old tower is incorporated into the
Jacobean mansion that stands today and in 1583 in a document entitled ‘Rules
for the Defence of the Borders,’ an English official reckoned that if more
footmen from Berwick were deployed there, they would ‘soon lay the pride of the
Elliots and Crosers, thieves of Scotland, that commonly trouble the Middle
Marches.’
Sir John Heron of Chipchase was Keeper of
Tynedale in 1587. The family were heavily embroiled in all of the action of the
time as both riders and officials and were long at feud with the Kerrs and
Taits of East Teviotdale.
Chipchase is also now used as a wedding and
events venue and a base for countryside sports such as shooting and fishing.
Nearby Swinburne
Castle was the scene of a less famous
and celebrated but equally important gaol break around the same time that
Kinmont Willie was getting busted out of Carlisle.
Sir Robert Kerr got himself in hot water
for breaking the reiver James Young of the Cove out of Swinburne with 200
riders. Sir Henry Woodrington was holding the Teviotdale raider illegally and
the English Middle March Warden Ralph Eure forbade him from pursuing the matter
further, which saw him quit his local duties in a huff. The ruins of the castle
were demolished in the 1600s and replaced with the Grade Two listed private
residence that stands on the site today.
The 14th century Crawley tower was another stronghold of the Herons, set in
the stunning Breamish valley right on the cusp of the East March.